Standardized Patients (SPs) are individuals who are trained to portray a variety of scenarios critical to the development of our students.
Standardized Patients (SPs) were first used in medical education in 1964 by Howard S. Barrows MD. Dr. Barrows was a neurologist at the University of Southern California who introduced the concept of a person trained to portray a patient with specific sign and symptoms for the purposes of educating physicians. The standardized patient training was extremely detailed including the traditional history of a patient as well as the finer details of body language, emotions, personality, and physical findings. These trained patients, became known as standardized patients. Dr. Barrows coached individuals to simulate an actual patient so accurately that the standardized patients could not be detected by experienced clinicians.
Our SP program began in 2013 and currently includes traditional Standardized Patient as well as patient actors. SPs are trained to portray a patient, in a highly consistent and standardized manner assuring each student experiences the same patient interaction. Patient Actors have a similar role portraying patients when there is less of a need for standardization. Patient Actors are also used to portray other critical roles in our simulations including family members, other health care providers, bystanders and other people a healthcare provider may encounter. SPs and patient actors are important components of scenarios that develop critical thinking, professional behaviors, crisis resource management, and communication skills.
How to become an SP
Do you need experience to become a SP?
Our SPs are from all walks of life and have a variety of work and personal experiences . SPs typically have excellent communication skills, can remember detailed patient information, have good recall of things they see and hear, and have an interest in educating. It is also helpful to be flexible and available to work any day of the week.
What responsibilities would I have as a SP?
As an SP you will be required to read and memorize case information. You will be expected to be on time and prepared for all assigned scenarios. In some cases, you may be asked to dress and look a certain way to portray the patient or character accurately. You may also be asked to provide feedback and/or asses learner performance. We expect that you will be reliable, take the program seriously, and maintain confidentiality at all times.
How do I apply to be a SP?
SPs are hired as part time employees of the University and are paid hourly for their work. You will be required to complete a hiring application and provide relevant tax and other information including (W-4, M-4, I-9, & Direct Deposit form). In some cases you may be asked to agree to a CORI check.
For more information about becoming a Standardized Patient, please contact:
Dr. Jamie Musler
Director
Arnold S. Goldstein Simulation Labs